Excise & Customs
Drinks Mixed at Point of Sale: Article 9
Article 9: a taxed concentrate mixed at the till for a non-taxable person is not taxed again. The no-double-tax rule applied.
drinks mixed at point of sale: article 9
Taxed once is taxed enough: mixing a taxed concentrate at the till creates no new excise. Under Article 9 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025, drinks mixed at point of sale falls in the excise category taxed at no second charge.
Basis: UAE Federal Tax Authority / Ministry of Finance
- Excise rate
- no second charge
- Article 9 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025
- Legal instrument
- Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025 (in force 1 January 2026)
- https://tax.gov.ae/Datafolder/Files/Legislation/2025/Cabinet-Decision-No-197-of-2025.pdf
- Who pays
- Registered importer, producer or stockpiler
- Federal Decree-Law No. 7 of 2017 on Excise Tax
- Return deadline
- Within 15 days of the end of each monthly tax period
- Cabinet Decision No. 37 of 2017 (Executive Regulation of the Excise Tax Law)
- Records
- Keep all excise records for 5 years
- Federal Decree-Law No. 28 of 2022 on Tax Procedures
# How drinks mixed at point of sale is taxed under the 2026 rules
Taxed once is taxed enough: mixing a taxed concentrate at the till creates no new excise. Article 9 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025 places drinks mixed at point of sale in one of the five excise categories created by Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025, which took effect on 1 January 2026 and repealed the old Cabinet Decision No. 52 of 2019.
The tax is charged once — at import, at manufacture, or when the goods are released for consumption — and it is paid by whoever is the registered importer, producer or stockpiler at that moment. There is no registration threshold: handling even a single unit of an excise good in one of those three capacities creates the duty to register.
Downstream sellers — wholesalers and retailers buying goods on which excise has already been paid — do not pay excise again and generally do not need to register. Their duty is provenance: buy from registered suppliers and keep the invoices.
| Excise good | Tax rate or amount | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|
| Tobacco and tobacco products | 100% of the excise price | Article 3 |
| Liquids for electronic smoking devices | 100% of the excise price | Article 4 |
| Electronic smoking devices and tools | 100% of the excise price | Article 5 |
| Energy drinks | 100% of the excise price | Article 6 |
| Sweetened drinks, 5g to under 8g sugar/100ml | AED 0.79 per litre | Articles 7 and 10 |
| Sweetened drinks, 8g or more sugar/100ml | AED 1.09 per litre | Articles 7 and 10 |
| Sweetened drinks, under 5g or artificial-only | AED 0 per litre | Article 10 |
# How the 100% tax is calculated on drinks mixed at point of sale
Goods taxed at 100% use the excise-price method in Article 11 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025. The excise price is the higher of the FTA's published standard price for the good (if one exists) and the designated retail sale price minus the tax inside it. Article 11(2) then gives the shortcut the whole market uses: for a 100% good, the tax equals half the designated retail sale price.
The designated retail sale price (Article 12) is the higher of the recommended selling price declared and affixed by the importer or producer — after deducting VAT — and the average retail market price after VAT. Hotel and restaurant markups are excluded from the definition, so minibar pricing does not inflate the base.
Worked example: drinks mixed at point of sale with a designated retail sale price of AED 100 carries AED 50 of excise tax. VAT of 5% is then charged on the excise-inclusive price — excise first, VAT on top.
# Who pays, and when: registration, filing and payment for drinks mixed at point of sale
Before the first shipment or production run, the business must register for excise tax on EmaraTax and receive its Tax Registration Number. At import, the importer of record declares the goods and the excise is assessed at customs clearance; manufacturers account for tax as goods are produced.
After that, the rhythm is monthly: one tax period per calendar month, with the return and the payment both due within 15 days of month-end. A month with no excise activity still needs a nil return — silence is penalised as late filing (AED 1,000 first time, AED 2,000 on repetition, under Cabinet Decision No. 40 of 2017 as amended (Administrative Penalties)).
Late payment accrues 14% per annum on the unpaid tax, charged monthly on the unpaid tax. Late registration itself costs AED 10,000. Keep every record — import papers, production logs, price declarations, lab reports — for five years.
# Common mistakes businesses make with drinks mixed at point of sale
The most expensive error is trading before registering — importing or producing drinks mixed at point of sale unregistered combines the AED 10,000 late-registration penalty with back-tax and 14% late-payment interest. The second is misclassification: assuming drinks mixed at point of sale falls outside the categories without checking the customs codes the Minister specifies.
Third, for price-based goods, is a weak or missing RSP declaration — if the FTA cannot accept your designated retail sale price, it substitutes its own, usually higher. For sweetened drinks, the equivalent failure is trading without an accepted lab report, which defaults the product to the AED 1.09 top band.
Finally, businesses forget the monthly nil return in quiet months, and they destroy records before five years. Both are entirely avoidable penalties.
Sources and legal basis
Legislation and decisions3
- Federal Decree-Law No. 7 of 2017 on Excise Tax
- Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025
- Cabinet Decision No. 37 of 2017 (Executive Regulation of the Excise Tax Law)
Articles relied on1
- Article 9 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025
Authorities, systems and registers3
- Federal Tax Authority (FTA)
- EmaraTax
- Tax Registration Number (TRN)
Terms used2
- Drinks Mixed at Point of Sale: Article 9
- Excise tax on drinks mixed at point of sale
- Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025 (unofficial translation, PDF)UAE Federal Tax Authority / Ministry of Finance
- Excise Tax legislation and guidesUAE Federal Tax Authority
Rates, thresholds and deadlines change. Every figure above is linked to the authority that publishes it — if the two ever disagree, the authority is right and this page is out of date. Tell us and we will fix it.
Frequently asked questions
How much excise tax is on drinks mixed at point of sale?
The tax equals the excise price — in practice, half of the designated retail sale price. A product retailing at AED 100 carries AED 50 of excise. VAT is then charged on the excise-inclusive amount. The FTA's standard price list can override your declared price if it is higher, so check it before you calculate.
Who pays excise tax on drinks mixed at point of sale — the importer or the retailer?
The registered importer, producer or stockpiler pays — whoever first brings the goods into excise scope. The retailer selling tax-paid stock pays nothing further and generally does not register. Retailers should buy from registered suppliers and keep purchase invoices as proof the tax was paid upstream.
Do I need to register before importing drinks mixed at point of sale?
Yes — registration must be in place before the first excise activity, which for importers means before the goods arrive. There is no threshold and no grace period for the first shipment. Late registration carries an AED 10,000 penalty under Cabinet Decision No. 40 of 2017 as amended, and goods can be held at customs while the position is regularised.
Is VAT charged on top of excise tax for drinks mixed at point of sale?
Yes. Excise tax forms part of the value for VAT purposes, so 5% VAT is charged on the excise-inclusive price. The order is fixed: calculate excise first, add it to the price, then apply VAT. Excise itself is not deductible or recoverable like input VAT — it is a cost of the goods.
What is the designated retail sale price for drinks mixed at point of sale?
The higher of your declared recommended retail selling price (after deducting VAT) and the average retail market price after VAT, per Article 12 of Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025. Hotel and restaurant markups are excluded. The FTA's published standard price list overrides both if it is higher — check it before setting your price.
What should I do before importing drinks mixed at point of sale for the first time?
Classify drinks mixed at point of sale under Cabinet Decision No. 197 of 2025 and confirm the customs code, register on EmaraTax before the goods ship, declare the retail sale price (or prepare the sugar-band lab report for sweetened drinks), brief your customs broker on the codes and RSP fields, and diary the first monthly return deadline. Doing this in order prevents the classic first-shipment penalties.